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African proverb in Korean pop culture
7:52
희수 quotes the saying 'If you want to go fast, go alone; if you want to go far, go together' — widely attributed in Korea as an African proverb (아프리카 속담). It circulates heavily on Korean social media and motivational posters, so her cheerful delivery signals she's proud of remembering something she heard somewhere inspirational, which is exactly why everyone laughs.
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Nutria as a pest and joke
8:20
뉴트리아 (nutria) are large semi-aquatic rodents introduced to Korea from South America for fur farming; they escaped and became an invasive pest in rivers and wetlands. Calling someone 'the Geumga-dong nutria' is a running gag about the character who fights by biting — the animal is notorious for its powerful, gnawing teeth. The four-step list ('씹고, 뜯고, 맛보고, 즐기고') riffs on a famous Korean chicken ad slogan.
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Prosecutor promotion culture
21:48
김 실장 offers to promote 정 검사 to 부장 (bu-jang), the rank of chief prosecutor — a significant leap that opens the door to appointment as district attorney. In the Korean prosecution hierarchy, a 부장검사 commands an entire division and holds real institutional power. The corrupt quid pro quo being shown here — a political favour exchanged for a career jump — is a recurring public criticism of how promotions inside the Korean prosecution service actually work.
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Cambyses and the corrupt judge — historical reference
31:49
Vincenzo describes a real episode from ancient Persian history: King Cambyses II had a bribed judge named Sisamnes flayed alive, then had the judge's skin stretched over the very chair where his son — who succeeded him as judge — would sit. The story, recorded by Herodotus, is a famous symbol of judicial accountability and is depicted in Flemish painter Gerard David's 1498 painting 'The Judgment of Cambyses.' Vincenzo uses it as a veiled threat.
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Spider-web law metaphor
33:04
Vincenzo paraphrases Anacharsis, a saying that's become a common Korean legal criticism: '법은 거미줄 같다' — law is like a spider's web, catching small flies (the weak) while big wasps (the powerful) tear right through it. It's quoted in Korean courtroom dramas and op-eds to argue the legal system protects the privileged. Vincenzo flips it by claiming his coalition of ordinary tenants is finally strong enough to shred the web.
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이별주 (farewell drink)
41:50
최명희 calls the bottle she pours 이별주 — literally 'parting liquor,' a drink shared when two people are about to go their separate ways, often permanently. The ritual of pouring a final drink before a split is a culturally loaded gesture in Korea; it signals a relationship is being formally closed rather than just drifting apart. Her calm, almost celebratory tone makes the moment more chilling.
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결자해지 — idiom
56:26
명희 uses the four-character Chinese-origin phrase 결자해지 (結者解之) — 'the one who tied the knot must untie it.' It's a standard Korean idiom meaning the person who created a mess bears responsibility for cleaning it up. Her using it to volunteer herself as the fall person sounds noble, but the context makes clear it's a calculated move rather than genuine honour.
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정 검사 death framed as 자살 (suicide)
1:03:01
Self-harm
명희 mentions to 준우 that 정 검사's death is being reported as 자살 — suicide. The show presents this as the cover story Vincenzo's side is allowing to circulate; viewers already saw that Vincenzo killed him. Framing a murder as suicide is a device that appears in several Korean crime dramas to expose how powerful institutions suppress inconvenient deaths.
This note discusses suicide or
self-injury. If you need someone to talk to: in Korea call 109,
in the US call or text 988, or
find a helpline in your country.
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Opera aria — Lascia ch'io pianga
1:04:32
최명희 hums 'Lascia ch'io pianga' (Let me weep), an aria from Handel's 1711 opera Rinaldo, sung by a captive princess begging for her freedom. The lyrics — 'let me weep over my cruel fate, and that I may sigh for liberty' — mirror her situation as she is arrested, adding a layer of theatrical irony the show clearly intends. It also echoes the series' recurring use of classical music at moments of dark grandeur.
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돼지 피 (pig blood) as a trick
1:18:53
준우 reveals the blood on 차영's necklace was 돼지 피 — pig's blood — not a real wound. Using pig blood as a prop to fake an injury or death is a folk-thriller trope in Korean crime stories. 준우 adds with dry self-deprecation that pulling a trick he heard about from fellow remand prisoners feels beneath him, acknowledging how far he has fallen from his corporate power.