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무당 (Mudang) — Korean shaman
1:11
A 무당 (mudang) is a Korean shaman, usually a woman, who acts as a medium between the living and the spirit world. The role carries deep social stigma in modern South Korea — someone giving up a prestigious corporate job to become one would shock and embarrass most families, which is exactly why Ha-jun hid it.
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Taxi app culture and 'col' (콜)
1:49
Korean ride-hailing apps like Kakao T let drivers choose which trip requests — called 콜 (col, from 'call') — to accept. The driver's muttering means he regrets picking up a fare headed somewhere remote or difficult. Drivers can lose ratings or income on bad calls, so destination complaints under the breath are a familiar comedy beat in Korean dramas.
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장승 (Jangseung) — guardian post
4:48
Ha-jun compares the mysterious gatekeeper to a 장승 (jangseung), a tall carved wooden or stone post traditionally placed at the entrance of villages and temples to ward off evil spirits. Calling a person a jangseung is a colourful way of saying they stand there like an immovable, expressionless guardian who won't let anyone pass.
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처남 (Cheonam) — brother-in-law term
5:30
처남 (cheonam) is the specific Korean term a man uses to address his wife's younger brother. Using it implies a marriage between Ha-jun's sister and Ha-jun — which is exactly why Ha-jun keeps objecting. Korean kinship titles carry relationship status the way a title deed carries ownership, so using one incorrectly (or cheekily) is a real social provocation.
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넋과 혼백 — the Korean concept of a soul with multiple parts
9:53
Korean shamanic belief holds that a person's spirit is not a single thing but a set of parts — 넋 (neok) and 혼 (hon) refer to different aspects of the soul. Ha-yeong's ritual chant warns that a person cannot live if even one part goes missing, which sets up the logic of the whole rescue: Sae-a's soul-part has been captured and must be retrieved intact.
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Spirit pantheon invoked in the ritual
11:56
Ha-yeong calls on 문전신 (Munjeon-sin, the door god), 조왕신 (Jowang-sin, the kitchen/hearth god), 주목지신 and 정살지신, all traditional household guardian deities in Korean shamanism. Invoking them by name before entering a dangerous spiritual space is standard ritual practice — each deity is asked to protect a specific threshold or zone.
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무가 (Muga) — shamanic chant
23:23
The rhythmic chant Ha-yeong sings is a 무가 (muga), a sacred song that shamans memorise over years of apprenticeship. This particular one names a series of spirit 'bridges' (다리) — pathways that help guide souls between the living world and the spirit world. The repetitive, incantatory style is meant to open those pathways.
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The 'don't look back' rule in Korean folklore
30:08
The prohibition against looking back while passing through a spirit space echoes a widespread motif in Korean folk tales — looking back breaks the protective conditions set by a shaman or deity and exposes both the person and their guide to whatever is following. It is the spiritual equivalent of Orpheus and Eurydice, and audiences would recognise it immediately.
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매흉 (Maehyung) — cursed object
35:47
Ha-yeong breaks down the word 매흉: 묻을 매 (埋, to bury) + 흉악할 흉 (凶, evil/ominous) — literally 'a buried evil thing.' It refers to a physical object in which a curse is anchored, similar to the concept of a 저주 인형 (jeouju indyeong, cursed doll) or a buried charm used in folk hexes. Destroying it severs the spiritual connection.
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Burning contaminated clothing after a ritual
39:11
Ha-yeong instructs Sae-a to dispose of her worn clothes in a designated spot so they can be burned. In Korean shamanic practice, garments that have been in contact with malevolent spirits or a spiritually polluted space are considered 부정 (bujeong, impure) and must be destroyed rather than washed — ordinary laundering would not remove the spiritual contamination.
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Spirits using buried memories as traps
39:59
Ha-yeong explains that the visions of Sae-a's deceased parents were not entirely fabricated — they were woven from Sae-a's own repressed grief, memories she had buried in her unconscious. Using a person's real love for the dead against them is a recognised motif in Korean ghost lore: the spirit (원령, wonryeong) exploits emotional bonds because they are the hardest to resist.
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원령 (Wonryeong) — a vengeful spirit
40:35
원령 (wonryeong) means the spirit of someone who died holding intense, unresolved resentment (한, han). Unlike a regular ghost, a wonryeong actively harms the living and can create curses that persist until the source of that resentment is addressed. Ha-yeong identifying the app as a wonryeong's curse frames the entire supernatural threat in traditional Korean spiritual terms.